Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Daniel Fehrle Author-X-Name-First: Daniel Author-X-Name-Last: Fehrle Author-Name: Christopher Heiberger Author-X-Name-First:Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Heiberger Author-Name: Johannes Huber Author-X-Name-First: Johannes Author-X-Name-Last: Huber Title: Polynomial chaos expansion: Efficient evaluation and estimation of computational models Abstract: Polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) provides a method that enables the user to represent a quantity of interest (QoI) of a model’s solution as a series expansion of uncertain model inputs, usually its parameters. Among the QoIs are the policy function, the second moments of observables, or the posterior kernel. Hence, PCE sidesteps the repeated and time consuming evaluations of the model’s outcomes. The paper discusses the suitability of PCE for computational economics. We, therefore, introducetothetheorybehindPCE, analyzetheconvergencebehaviorfordifferent elements of the solution of the standard real business cycle model as illustrative example, and check the accuracy, if standard empirical methods are applied. The results are promising, both in terms of accuracy and efficiency. Length: 49 pages Creation-Date: 2020-12 File-URL: http://www.bgpe.de/texte/DP/202_Fehrle_Heiberger_Huber.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: First version, 2020 Number: 202 Classification-JEL: C11,C13,C32,C63 Keywords: Polynomial Chaos Expansion, parameter inference, parameter uncertainty, solution methods Handle: RePEc:bav:wpaper:202_FehrleHeibergerHuber