Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Steffen Mueller Author-X-Name-First: Steffen Author-X-Name-Last: Mueller Author-Name: Regina T. Riphahn Author-X-Name-First: Regina T. Author-X-Name-Last: Riphahn Author-Name: Caroline Schwientek Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Schwientek Title: Paternal unemployment during childhood: causal effects on youth worklessness and educational attainment Abstract: Using long-running data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (1984-2012) we investigate the impact of paternal unemployment on child labor market and education outcomes. We first describe correlation patterns and then use sibling fixed effects and the Gottschalk (1996) method to identify the causal effects of paternal unemployment. We find different patterns for sons and daughters. Paternal unemployment does not seem to causally affect the outcomes of sons. In contrast, it increases both daughters' worklessness and educational attainment. We test the robustness of the results and explore potential explanations. Length: 35 pages Creation-Date: 2014-10 File-URL: http://www.bgpe.de/texte/DP/157_MuellerRiphahnSchwientek.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: First version, 2014 Number: 157 Classification-JEL: J62, C21, C26 Keywords: youth unemployment, educational attainment, intergenerational mobility, causal effect, Gottschalk method, sibling fixed effects Handle: RePEc:bav:wpaper:157_MuellerRiphahnSchwientek